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LAREDO INDEPENDENT
SCHOOL DISTRICT
District personnel are charged with the proper handling and
accountability of District property and fixed assets. The
information contained in this policy manual is intended to ensure
that a property management system is in place, which permits the
tracking of all District property and reconciliation between
physical inventories and accounting records.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
Fixed Assets
Department
- Definition of Fixed
Assets
- Criteria for Fixed Assets
- Basis of Fixed Assets
- Control of Fixed Assets
- State Laws Regulating
Purchase an Disposal of Fixed Assets
- Accountability for Fixed
Assets
- Inventory of Fixed Assets
- Burglary-Vandalism-Lost
Report Procedure
- Procedures for Requesting
Replacement of Stolen Items
- Request for Permanent
Transfer or Disposal of Fixed Assets
DEFINITION OF FIXED ASSETS
Fixed Assets are:
Physical items of equipment or property having an
expected life longer than one year, of a significant value at
purchase and may be reasonably identified and controlled through an
inventory system.
There are five major classifications of District fixed
assets and some minor classifications, which provide a more detailed
description. All fixed assets of the District will fall within one
of the five major classifications. These classifications are:
- Land
- Buildings
- Improvements other than Buildings
- Machinery and Equipment
- a. Motor Vehicle Equipment
- b. Office Equipment
- c. Special Department Equipment
- d. Computer Equipment and Software
- Books over $5,000
Definitions of each of the major
and minor classifications of the District are as
follows:
LAND
Any land purchased or donated to Laredo Independent
School District will be placed on the fixed asset inventory at the
price paid for the land at the time or purchase or the appraised
value of any land, which is donated or traded to the district.
BUILDINGS
District buildings will be placed on the fixed assets
inventory at actual cost of the building. If the building is donated
or received in trade, it will be recorded at appraisal value. Major
renovations or construction of additions to existing buildings will
be recorded on fixed asset inventory at actual cost after value if
the building is established.
Replacement items of a maintenance nature such as
carpeting, flooring, water heater; restroom fixtures will not be
recorded as fixed assets. Only those items that will improve the
long-term value of the buildings will be considered as additions to
the value of the buildings.
IMPROVEMENTS OTHER THAN
BUILDINGS
Improvements may, or may not, be placed on fixed
assets records. The Accounting Department will make the
determination. Items that are deemed to be fixed assets will be
recorded at cost. Examples of improvements that will be placed on
fixed assets records are as follows:
Fencing and Gates Lighted Ball Fields Air
Conditioning and Heating Systems
MACHINERY AND
EQUIPMENT
Machinery and Equipment include any moveable piece of
property purchased, donated, or built by the Maintenance Department.
Purchases of all items of Machinery and Equipment are made through
the Purchasing Department in accordance with State Purchasing Laws
and District Local Purchasing Policies and Procedures.
Specifications will be developed in conjunction with the department
for which the equipment is purchased. This equipment is placed on
fixed asset inventory at cost or at estimated value if donated.
MOTOR VEHICLE
EQUIPMENT
Motor Vehicle Equipment is defined as that which is
self-powered/motorized, and most of, which is mobile. The
Transportation Department maintains all vehicles and legal titles.
The Transportation Department coordinates the acquisition of state
exempt license plates and District logos.
OFFICE EQUIPMENT AND
FURNISHINGS
Office Equipment and Furnishings are items of
furniture and office equipment. These items will be inventoried
based on a room count at each campus or department. Only one room
tag will account for all furnishings within a classroom or room. The
capitalization policy is $500 for inventoried assets but the
district will tag all sensitive items such as TVs, VCRs, cameras,
etc.
SPECIALIZED DEPARTMENT
EQUIPMENT
This classification of equipment is that which is for
special use by a particular department to meet its unique needs.
This category may include all types of equipment not included in
motor vehicle, office equipment and data processing equipment and
software classifications. Examples include storage tanks, dummies,
specialized printers, and specialized equipment for students, etc.
DATA PROCESSING
EQUIPMENT AND SOFTWARE
Data Processing Equipment includes processing and
equipment used centrally or by individual schools and departments of
the District. Related expenditures such as initial cabling for data
processing equipment will be included as fixed assets, initial
license fees for software is also capitalized. Not included, as
fixed assets are payments for changes in cabling and maintenance
charge on software. The capitalization threshold for software
purchases and equipment is $500 per unit. However, the district will
inventory and tag all PCs, printers, faxes and data processing
equipment.
BOOKS
Books over $5,000 purchased by the district are
recorded as fixed assets at cost.
BOOKS, TEXTUAL MATERIALS
AND ACADEMIC SUPPORT MATERIAL
All textbooks and other items purchased from district,
state, or federal funds are to be labeled as Laredo I.S.D. Property.
Reference materials, periodicals, and audio/visuals tapes, etc used
for student and teacher reference must be marked or labeled Laredo
I.S.D. Property.
CRITERIA OF FIXED ASSETS
The capitalization threshold for FIXED ASSETS is
furniture and equipment and other assets having a cost per unit of
$500.00 or greater and all electronic equipment.
The following are considered electronic equipment
items and subject to inventory and tagging.
| Telephone Systems |
Audio Visual Equipment |
| Computer |
Scientific/Labratory Equipment |
| Computer Printers |
Medical//Health Equipment |
| Computer Scanners |
Musical Equipment |
| Fax Machines |
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BASIS OF FIXED
ASSETS
Fixed assets are included in the financial records on
an original cost basis. In some situations, the purchase or
acquisition documents may not be available for general fixed assets
already on hand. If reliable historical, an estimate or appraisal of
the original cost of such documentary evidence as may be available
(such as price index, levels at the time of acquisition) may be
used. The goal of such valuation is to record a fair market value at
the date of acquisition. The intent is not to expend and excessive
amount of monies in ascertaining exact costs. If fixed assets are
acquired by gift, then the appraised value on the date received is
the appropriate amount to include in the fixed assets record of the
district.
Fixed assets may be acquired by several methods:
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Purchase
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Lease-Purchase
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Construction
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Tax Foreclosures
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Gifts
All fixed assets acquired in some manner other than
gifts or donations are recorded at their estimated fair market value
at the time of receipt.
CONTROL OF FIXED
ASSETS
In addition to entries involving the general ledger
accounts, detailed subsidiary records should be maintained to
maximize to control of fixed assets. These records should include
the following information
In the subsidiary, all fixed assets belonging to a
given school are grouped together by major classification (e.g.
land, buildings, and equipment records for a particular school
segregated from the other schools). Reports may be requested by
major classification for purposes of verification. The subsidiary
record, regardless of its physical form, should at least provide for
a complete description of the item to permit positive
identification, cost and purchase data, and its location.
Adequate accounting procedures and records for fixed
assets are essential to the protective custody of school property.
In addition to protective custody, an appropriate computer system
designates responsibility for custody and proper use. It also
provides data for management of fixed assets and for financial
control in developing financial reports and adequate insurance
coverage.
Of paramount importance is the security of the system.
Any material change in the customary recording of distribution or
disposal of fixed assets is a financial matter that should be
decided by the district Finance Department. Management must impose
discipline throughout the organization so that an appropriate level
of internal control will be maintained to assure that adequate
custody of fixed assets is maintained.
STATE LAWS REGULATING
PURCHASE AND DISPOSAL OF FIXED ASSETS
State law requires that all purchases made
for the Laredo ISD be made in one of the following
ways:
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All purchasing costing in excess of $25,000.00
must be made through the formal bid process, state contract
(General Service Commission) and/or the Regional Service
Cooperatives. Through the formal bid process, the bid request is
advertised according to state law. All sealed bids are received by
the Purchasing Department who will tabulate the bids and make
recommendations to the Board of Trustees, who will award the bid
to the bidder that provides the best value.
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All purchase of supplies, material or equipment
must be made through the Purchasing Department.
State
law also provides for disposition of salvage or surplus property as
follows:
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Salvage and surplus
property owned by the district may be disposed of by sale by
competitive bids or auction, trade in for new property, or by
being destroyed as worthless if it cannot be sold.
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Disposal of fixed assets
purchased with federal funds requires TEA approval.
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The Chief Financial
Officer must approve all other fixed assets disposal.
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General Services
Commission requested by the district can dispose of
buses.
ACCOUNTABILITY FOR FIXED
ASSETS
It is the responsibility of
every employee to safeguard District property and assets. Every
employee has a duty to promptly report any suspected or real
incident of theft, damage or loss of District property or assets to
his or her supervisor. District principals, assistant principals,
supervisors, managers, and directors are responsible for insuring
Laredo ISD property under their control is adequately protected
against damages, theft or other loss. They must also ensure that all
such property is used correctly and only for District business use.
Property may not be removed from Districts locations except for
District business or repair.
Fixed Assets Department is
required to conduct random department audits for asset inventories
and site location change or a principal or Director requires a joint
on-site inventory by the outgoing and incoming director to transfer
accountability.
INVENTORY OF FIXED ASSETS
Inventory records for fixed
assets of the Laredo ISD shall be maintained by the Fixed Assets
Department. This inventory shall be updated on a regular basis and
shall be reconciled to the general ledger fixed assets account.
Annually, usually at the end
of the school term, an inventory of all District property shall be
made under the supervision of the Fixed Assets Department. The
purpose of the inventory is to verify the accuracy of the
supervision of the fixed assets records. During July or August of
each year, each campus/department head shall receive a computer
printout of all equipment assigned to his or her campus/department.
The principal/director is required to review the inventory results
of all fixed assets assigned to their campus/department. An
independent consultant will take the districts inventory. All items
on the printout must be accounted for.
The Fixed Assets Department
shall make all corrections and adjustments to inventory records to
reflect actual inventory count. If there is a change in
principal/director during a fiscal year, the Fixed Assets Department
shall be notified of the change with sufficient time for an
inventory to be made of the fixed assets of the campus/department.
Upon completion of the final inventory, any discrepancies shall be
reported to the Chief Financial Officer for appropriate action.
BURGLARY VANDALISM-LOSS REPORT PROCEDURE
The following are the
procedures for reporting incidents involving burglaries, break-ins
and vandalism:
a. If night security
discovers the incident, he/she must notify the campus
principal/department director and the police department.
b. The principal or
director will go to the campus and verify that an incident has
occurred, being careful not to disturb any equipment/materials
that may be used as evidence by the Police Department in
conducting an investigation.
PROCEDURES FOR REQUESTING REPLACEMENT OF STOLEN ITEMS
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Submit a memorandum to
the Director of Fixed Assets with a list of items that must be
replaced.
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Request will be
forwarded to the Finance Department.
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Purchase requisition
must be submitted to initiate purchase by the organization
requesting replacement of stolen items.
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Stolen items will be
replaced to the extent that the insurance proceeds will cover.
Other items will need funding approved by the Chief Financial
Officer.
REQUEST FOR PEMANENT TRANSFER OR DISPOSAL OF FIXED
ASSETS
The Fixed Assets Department
will pick up items for permanent transfer from one campus or
department to another. The Fixed Assets Department will also handle
items for permanent disposal. Fixed assets items will be disposed in
accordance with state law. The campus principal or department
director must make the requests for
permanent transfer or disposal of fixed assets. The proper forms
must be completed and submitted to the Fixed Assets Department.
Pick-ups will be handled on a first-come first-serve basis.
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